By former Petagas assemblyman Datuk James Ligunjang
KOTA KINABALU: The geopolitical landscape surrounding Sabah has become increasingly complex due to the Philippines’ ongoing claim over the territory. This situation is further complicated by potential involvement from the United States, which has expressed support for the Philippine government’s claim.
The United States possesses a formidable navy capable of enforcing a naval blockade in the South China Sea, while the Philippine navy could present a significant challenge from the Sulu Sea.
This delicate position calls for proactive engagement from the state government to pursue diplomatic resolutions, aiming to prevent any potential loss of life among the residents of Sabah.
Statements from high-ranking officials in the Philippines and the United States and representations to the United Nations regarding this issue underscore a pressing need for vigilance.
The ongoing situation poses a serious security threat to Sabah’s status as a sovereign state.
With thousands, possibly over a million, Filipinos residing in Sabah, any emerging conflict between the Philippines and Malaysia could severely strain efforts to defend and protect the people of Sabah.
To mitigate these potential threats, it is prudent for Putrajaya to prioritise the repatriation of Philippine nationals from Sabah immediately. As the saying goes, “sediakan payung sebelum hujan,” indicating the necessity for preemptive measures in the face of uncertainty.
Sabah, with its abundant resources, is indeed a valuable target for prospective colonisers.
The Philippines is clearly interested in staking its claim on Sabah due to these resources.
Meanwhile, the U.S. has a vested interest in Sabah as a strategic military and naval base, particularly in countering China’s expanding influence in the region and ensuring that the South China Sea remains a free trade passage.
Tensions between the United States and China in the South China Sea escalate daily, with both nations deploying significant military and naval assets.
China’s territorial claims, outlined in its controversial nine-dash line, further complicate the matter. Given the Philippines’ claims on Sabah, there are legitimate concerns that Sabah could become collateral damage if military confrontations arise in this contested region.
Our hopes must be firmly rooted in peace and stability, as the devastation of war would lead to significant destruction of infrastructure and loss of life, reminiscent of conflicts in Gaza, Lebanon, Syria, and Ukraine. Such scenarios often result in chaos, anarchy, and the displacement of innocent civilians.
It is therefore crucial for the state government to actively engage with the federal government to prioritise the deployment of military and naval resources to Sabah. Ensuring the protection of our state against potential threats from foreign entities is paramount.
As we navigate these turbulent waters, diplomacy remains our best path forward.